Say goodbye to enlarged pores! Learn effective ways to narrow them
Do you have problematic skin, and your skin gets oily? It is likely that dilated pores are also present on it, which do not look very aesthetically pleasing. This dermatological problem affects both teenagers and adults. Find out how you can deal with it.
Dilated pores – what is it?
Let’s start by explaining what pores are. Simply put, pores are the outlets of hair follicles. Pores are almost invisible to the naked eye, yet they are essential for the skin to function properly. It is through them that sebum, which is the skin’s natural protective layer, is secreted outside the skin. Unfortunately, pores do not always function properly – enlarged pores on the nose and other parts of the face are a common occurrence.
What do enlarged pores look like on the face?
Dilated pores usually appear in the T-zone, which is formed by the forehead, nose and chin. It is much less common to see dilated pores on the neck and décolletage. You’ll recognize this type of change by the small depressions on the skin – it’s because of them that the skin texture appears hollow and uneven. In addition, when applying makeup, you may notice excessive accumulation of cosmetics in enlarged pores.
Dilated pores and their symptoms
Dilated pores do not add beauty to the skin, on the contrary, they are seen by many people as a significant cosmetic defect. What are the symptoms of enlarged pores?
- Uneven and unsightly appearance of the skin – it appears perforated.
- Irregular structure of the epidermis – excess cosmetics get into the dilated pores, making it difficult to apply makeup.
- Excessively oily skin – large amounts of sebum come out through enlarged pores. This is particularly true of the T-zone.
- Acne prone – enlarged pores often occur alongside pimples and other skin problems.
Dilated pores – causes
One of the causes of excessive pore enlargement is aging – as the skin ages, it loses its elasticity, making imperfections of this type more visible. This problem is also due to excessive production of sebum, which clogs the pores and thus negatively affects their appearance.
Factors that promote dilated pores
The visibility of skin pores is affected by a variety of issues, most notably:
- Oily or combination skin – skin that secretes excessive amounts of sebum is more likely to have imperfections on it.
- Improper skin care – using cosmetics that are not designed for your skin type, as well as downplaying the role of cleansing and moisturizing the skin contribute to the widening of pores.
- Overexposure to the sun – UV radiation is another factor that promotes the expansion of pores.
- Stress – an excess of stressful situations has a negative impact on the skin and can cause various types of imperfections on the skin.
- Inadequate diet – a menu loaded with processed foods, saturated fats and sugars is not conducive to good skin condition.
- Genetic predisposition – if your parents or grandparents struggled with such a dermatological problem, the likelihood that it will occur in you increases.
- Hormonal changes – the condition of the skin is also affected by hormonal changes, and not only those during puberty, but also during pregnancy and menopause.
What for enlarged pores? Ways to treat this defect
The basis for treating enlarged pores is a visit to a dermatologist or cosmetologist, who will conduct a professional analysis of your skin. Based on it, the specialist will recommend cosmetics and treatments tailored to your skin type. Remember that regular exfoliation and use of cleansing masks will also be helpful in leveling the visible changes on your skin.
Treatments for enlarged pores
If you are struggling with enlarged pores, you can also opt to perform one of the specialized treatments, such as:
- Microdermabrasion – a non-invasive therapy that improves the condition and appearance of the skin, and also has a rejuvenating effect. The treatment contributes to the exfoliation of dead skin, so that pores are unblocked.
- Chemical peels and charcoal peels – can have a typically exfoliating effect, but also tighten pores.
- Clay treatments – for example, professional cleansing treatments that involve both a scrub and the application of a specialized clay mask. This ingredient has cleansing and astringent properties.
- Fractional laser – another type of treatment that helps to narrow pores and regulate the amount of sebum produced.
Dilated pores can cause complexes. If they bother you a lot, consult a dermatologist or cosmetologist. The specialist will examine your skin and suggest the best methods to level the appearance of pores.
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